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Updated 09:06

What Drivers in Warsaw Must Know Before 2028

Warsaw Clean Transport Zone exemptions end in 2027 and stricter rules start in 2028. Check your car’s year now to avoid fines.

From January 1, 2028, the Warsaw Clean Transport Zone will begin its strictest phase. Many residents currently enjoy an exemption that will expire at the end of 2027.

How the zone works today

The city launched the Clean Transport Zone in July 2024. Currently the zone covers about 37 square kilometres. Consequently, it affects roughly seven percent of Warsaw’s land. In addition, Warsaw applied the rules in Śródmieście and nearby central districts. Moreover, the city enforced a two-stage roll-out so residents could adapt. However, many locals do not yet feel the change. The reason is a temporary exemption for taxpayers who live and file taxes in Warsaw. Specifically, the exemption covers people registered for permanent or temporary stay. It also covers companies with a Warsaw seat that pay CIT (corporate income tax). Furthermore, the exemption applies only to cars registered to the owner before January 1, 2024. Therefore, buying an old car today would not bring exemption rights. The policy aims to deter speculative purchases of very old cheap cars.

What the Warsaw Clean Transport Zone means in 2028

From 2028 Warsaw will enter the third and strictest stage. Diesel cars must be no older than 13 years. Petrol cars must be no older than 22 years. Consequently, many petrol cars from about 2006 will lose access. Moreover, many diesels from before 2015 will face bans unless they meet Euro 6 emission rules. Therefore, drivers who rely on older but working cars will face a clear choice. They must either replace the car or avoid entering the zone. In addition, the zone uses automatic cameras since April 2026. The cameras read plates and check vehicle data in real time. However, only the police and municipal guards can issue fines, known in Polish as mandat (fine).

Who keeps permanent access

Seniors aged 70 or older retain a lifelong right to enter. However, they must have owned the car before the end of 2023. In addition, owners of historical vehicles keep permanent access once they file the proper registration. As a result, only a limited group keeps blanket privileges.

💡 GOOD TO KNOW: If you live in Warsaw and plan to drive in the centre, check your car year now. PIT (personal income tax return) proves resident status. Also check your PESEL (national ID number) and tax records if needed. Moreover, ask about ZUS (social security) and NFZ (national health fund) links only when you register residency. Finally, keep documentation to avoid a mandat (fine). Contact the city at 19115 for vehicle checks and advice.

Start planning now because the market may tighten in late 2027. Consequently, prices for compliant used cars may rise fast. In addition, car-sellers will react to higher demand. Therefore, waiting until December 2027 will add stress and cost. Also, check whether you need a paid windshield sticker. The sticker costs five zloty and helps prove your right to enter. However, lacking the sticker does not count as an offence if the vehicle appears in the city registry.

Source: Read original article

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Poland Radar

Poland Radar is an independent English-language news portal covering local Polish news and expat life in Poland. Our editorial team monitors Polish media daily to deliver relevant, accessible news for the international community living in Poland. We cover breaking news, safety alerts, legal updates and practical guides for expats across Warsaw, Kraków, Wrocław and beyond.

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