Surnames: Most Common Last Names in Lublin 2026
New 2026 data show Wójcik is the most common surname in the Lublin Voivodeship, ahead of Mazurek; the ranking reflects registration patterns and historical regional naming traditions important for residents and expats.
New registry figures for early 2026 show that the most common surnames in the Lublin region are not the nationwide favourites many expect: in the Lublin Voivodeship, the surname Wójcik tops the list with more than 11,000 people officially registered there, followed by Mazurek. The finding, published by Dziennik Wschodni, overturns a common assumption that names like Kowalski or Nowak hold first place locally.
What the numbers say
The headline figure — over 11,000 residents registered under the name Wójcik — comes from local population registers used to compile surname frequency by voivodeship. Mazurek ranks second in the region. These counts are based on people with official residency registration (“zameldowanie”) in addresses across the province rather than an estimate of who physically lives there today.
Why this matters beyond curiosity
Surname frequency is more than trivia: it reflects historical settlement, migration patterns, and local identity. Names like Wójcik and Mazurek have specific regional histories — Wójcik is a diminutive form related to the given name Wojciech or to a wartime/peasant militia nickname, while Mazurek points to origins or connections with the Mazovia region. For administrators, common names affect how municipal offices maintain records and avoid misidentification. For genealogists and researchers, the regional prevalence of a name can guide searches for church records, civil registration, or migration documents.
Practical implications for residents and expats
Because the tally uses the official registration system, it can differ from the day-to-day population: students, seasonal workers, and recent migrants sometimes remain registered at family addresses while living elsewhere. That has practical consequences for voting rolls, access to local services, and how local authorities plan resources. For expats dealing with Polish bureaucracy, understanding that these lists reflect registered addresses — not necessarily who sleeps there tonight — helps set expectations when interacting with local Urząd Miasta (city offices) or checking public statistics.
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